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Summary

The IAS Module helped participants who had been recently released from incarceration anticipate and prepare for setbacks they might face in the labor market to improve short-term employment outcomes.

Program facilitators and participants met for a single, one-on-one session to predict challenges participants might face in their job searches and in the workplace. They then developed strategies to overcome these challenges. Facilitators delivered the IAS Module for one hour using two handouts. Eligible participants were recruited from three employment services agencies, had recently been released from jail or prison, did not have a job offer or significant employment, and were English speaking. The program took place in Arlington County, VA; Washington, DC; and Baltimore, MD.

Populations and employment barriers: Justice involvement

Effectiveness rating and effect by outcome domain

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Outcome domain Term Effectiveness rating Effect in 2024 dollars and percentages Effect in standard deviations Sample size
Increase earnings Short-term Cannot assess support
Long-term Cannot assess support
Very long-term Cannot assess support
Increase employment Short-term Little evidence to assess support favorable 13% (in percentage points) 0.324 47
Long-term Cannot assess support
Very long-term Cannot assess support
Decrease benefit receipt Short-term Cannot assess support
Long-term Cannot assess support
Very long-term Cannot assess support
Increase education and training All measurement periods Cannot assess support

Effectiveness ratings

  • Well- supported
  • Supported
  • Mixed support
  • Not supported
  • Insufficient evidence
  • Cannot assess support

Studies of this program

Study quality rating Study counts per rating
High High 1

Implementation details

Characteristics of research participants
Black or African American
85%
White, not Hispanic
4%
Another race
2%
American Indian or Alaska Native
2%
More than one race
4%
Hispanic or Latino of any race
2%

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