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  • -0.11,1.00
  • -0.07,3.00

Summary

VISION provided job placement assistance and retention and advancement services to unemployed Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) recipients to help them secure and maintain jobs.

A local public human services agency and a community college collaborated to provide VISION services, which included job search assistance and post-employment services in a One-Stop Career Center. Job search assistance included job placement and workshops on job retention and career paths. To help participants prepare for a job that interested them, staff met with participants two to three times a week to help develop a Personal Development Plan (PDP), which described the participants’ career goals and necessary tasks to achieve those goals. Participants regularly revisited and revised their PDPs as they implemented the plan. VISION staff reportedly devoted most of their time to preemployment services and helped clients gain access to public assistance. VISION also offered post-employment services that focused on job retention and career advancement, including support in achieving the career goals set in participants’ PDPs. Preemployment services were typically available for 45 days, but VISION staff had the flexibility to extend this time for participants with promising job prospects. The program served unemployed TANF applicants eligible for the welfare-to-work program. The program took place in Salem, OR.

Populations and employment barriers: Cash assistance recipients, Parents
Populations and employment barriers: Cash assistance recipients, Parents, Single parents

Effectiveness rating and effect by outcome domain

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Outcome domain Term Effectiveness rating Effect in 2018 dollars and percentages Effect in standard deviations Sample size
Increase earnings Short-term Little evidence to assess support unfavorable $-1,130 per year -0.054 1504
Long-term Little evidence to assess support unfavorable $-648 per year -0.031 1820
Very long-term No evidence to assess support
Increase employment Short-term Little evidence to assess support unfavorable -3% (in percentage points) -0.065 1504
Long-term Little evidence to assess support unfavorable -3% (in percentage points) -0.077 1820
Very long-term No evidence to assess support
Decrease benefit receipt Short-term Not supported unfavorable $305 per year 0.111 1504
Long-term Not supported unfavorable $190 per year 0.069 1504
Very long-term No evidence to assess support
Increase education and training All measurement periods No evidence to assess support

Studies of this intervention

Study quality rating Study counts per rating
High High 2

Implementation details

Characteristics of research participants
Black or African American
4%
White, not Hispanic
67%
Another race
6%
American Indian or Alaska Native
4%
Unknown, not reported, or other
1%
Unknown or not reported
4%
Hispanic or Latino of any race
18%

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